随着新型城镇化进程的不断推进、城市的建设和发展,城市与产业的互依、互促与协调发展开始受到重视。作为城市新兴地带的开发区,其建设理念也逐步从产城分离转变为产城融合。本文回顾了江苏产城融合理念的实践过程,并主要通过讨论常州市产城融合综合改革方案内容,总结了三大产城融合发展主要措施,其中包括调整完善空间格局规划,合理布局产业空间、居住空间与生态空间;完善交通、信息、环境等基础设施,有效衔接园区、城区和社区;强化公共服务打造宜居宜业城市。最后本文提出将促进三生融合统筹重塑空间职能、健全基础设施升级新城建设与管理水平,以及完善公共服务供给与保障吸引居民迁入作为进一步提升产城融合水平的三个方向。
<<With the development of new-type urbanization,the philosophy of constructing Economic and Technological Development Zones(ETDZs)also evolves from separating them from cities towards integrating,so that cities and ETDZs can mutually support each other and co-develop. This paper reviews the process of applying the idea of integrating ETDZs and cities in Jiangsu Province;the paper concludes,mainly via the case of the comprehensive reform based on this idea in Changzhou,three main policies of integration,including adjusting city planning to accommodate spaces for different functions such as living and servicing,improving infrastructures such as transportation and IT to bridge industries and cities,and strengthening public services to build living and working friendly cities. Lastly,this paper proposes three directions of policies to further make the idea of integration into effect in the reality:integrating manufacturing,living,and planting spaces,upgrading city infrastructures and management capacities,and improving the supply and the guarantee of public services.
<<Keywords: | Livable CitiesIntegrating the City and IndustriesIindustrial DevelopmentSocial Development in Jiangsu |