With the development of China's strategy of comprehensively implementing the rule of law，and the constant deepening of external performance of the branches of People's bank of China，the requirement of the level and capacity of the administrative law enforcement of the branches of People's bank of China are increasing. At present，for the branches of People's bank of China，however，there are some problems in the process of implementation of administrative law enforcement，and the evaluation of administrative law enforcement lacks of a complete，quantitative and operative index system，which is not conducive to promote the level and ability of administrative law enforcement of the branches of People's bank of China. Based on this，this article begins from the necessity of constructing the administrative law enforcement evaluation index system，the problems existing in the evaluation，and related practices both at home and abroad. Through analysis and comparison，this article then puts forward the new path and the basic framework of building the administrative law enforcement evaluation index system，in order to guide the branches of People's bank of China administrative enforcement evaluation.