The industrial layout and industrial division have emerged differentiation under the new normal of china's economy. The pace of regional industrial structure adjustment and industrial gradient transfer is getting faster and faster，New changes have taken place in the transfer of rural labor force to employment or entrepreneurship. As a large agricultural population，the transfer of rural labor force in Henan province also presents new characteristics：Labor flow is no longer one-way flow to other provinces，employment and entrepreneurship of rural labor backflow occurred；Labor economy is also realizing the benefit of working from “one person makes one rich” and the entrepreneurial effect of “one person for the benefit of one party”. The emergence of this situation conforms to the objective law of the development of rural labor transfer，which is also the inevitable result of the macro economic development of Henan province. In the context of the “mass entrepreneurship and innovation” which is vigorously promoted by the state and local governments at all levels，studying and paying attention to the problem of migrant workers returning home to start their own businesses is of great practical significance.