本文分析新兴产业投融资的现状及特点,指出政策性融资拉动新兴产业发展效果显著,市场性融资支持新兴产业力度日益增强,并分析细分行业投融资模式各具特点。分析新兴产业投融资目前存在的几个问题,包括政策性风险补偿与融资担保力度需要加强;股权债权融资空间有限;地方园区高度重视新兴产业发展的投融资体系建设,但区域发展差异较大;金融机构根据新兴产业的特点积极开发一系列新的金融产品和服务,但地方实施落实措施欠缺。具体分析欧洲创业投资引导基金,以及美国科技银行等模式为国内借鉴。提出产业和金融部门信息互通、创新财政支持方式、完善融资担保与风险补偿体系、提供多样化融资手段等政策建议。
<<This paper analyzes the current situation and characteristics of investment and financing in emerging industries,and points out that policy financing promotes the development of emerging industries with remarkable effect,and market financing supports new industries increasingly,and analyzes the characteristics of investment and financing models of subdivided industries. Analysis of emerging industry investment and financing at present there are several problems,including policy risk compensation and financing efforts need to be strengthened;equity debt financing is limited;the local park attaches great importance to the development of emerging industries of the investment and financing system,but large differences in regional development;financial institutions to actively develop a series of new financial products and services according to the characteristics of emerging industries however,lack of local implementation measures. Specific analysis of European venture capital guidance fund,and the United States science and technology bank and other models for domestic reference. It puts forward some policy suggestions,such as information exchange between industries and financial departments,innovation of financial support,improvement of financing guarantee and risk compensation system,and diversification of financing means.
<<