公民科研是通过众包方式让公众参与真正的科学研究项目的一种活动。本文简明地描述了公民科研是应对中国未来科普发展趋势的有效措施,介绍了美国成功开展公民科研的具体实践,说明了公民科研的不同类型及实施公民科研的基本原则。本文特别分析了在京津冀地区协同开展公民科研的必要性和可行性,并提出在京津冀率先开展公民科研活动的若干建议。
<<Citizen science is an activity of the public participating in real scientific research projects through crowdsourcing. This Article concisely describes that citizen science is the effective measure to deal with the development trends of popularization of science in future China,introduces the practices of citizen science in USA,explained the various types of citizen science and basic principles of implementation of citizen science. This paper particularly analyzes the necessity and feasibility of carrying out projects of citizen science in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area,and puts forward some suggestions for taking the lead in carrying out projects of citizen science in this area.
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