我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段,正处在转变发展方式、优化经济结构、转换增长动力的攻关期。随着我国发展阶段的演进,有必要对区域工业竞争力评价指标及其权重进行动态调整和优化。本评价报告在延续前期研究的基础上,对评价指标设置进行微调,在指标权重分配方面,更加强调创新驱动、效益优先、绿色低碳、两化融合,尽可能保证评价结果的科学性、客观性和合理性。在搜集《河南统计年鉴(2017)》中18个省辖市工业发展相关原始数据的基础上,对24个评价指标进行无量纲化处理,根据专家打分确定指标权重,计算工业竞争力分项得分和综合得分。报告从规模总量、生产效率、技术创新、生态环保、信息化应用和结构转换等方面,全方位展示了河南区域工业竞争力的最新排名情况,郑州、洛阳和许昌工业综合竞争力位列全省前三位。根据评价结果,报告提出了推动区域产业结构优化升级、深化创新驱动、推广应用智能化生产方式、深化改革开放的对策建议。
<<China’s economy has shifted from high speed growth stage to high quality development stage,and is in the key stage of changing development mode,optimizing economic structure and changing growth momentum. With the evolution of China’s development stage,it is necessary to dynamically adjust and optimize the evaluation index and weight of regional industrial competitiveness. On the basis of the previous research,the evaluation report fine-tuning the evaluation index setting,more emphasis on innovation drive,benefit priority,green low carbon and two fusion,as much as possible to ensure the scientificity,objectivity and rationality of the evaluation results. On the basis of collecting the original data of the industrial development of 18 provinces in Henan statistical yearbook of 2017,this report deals with the dimensionless treatment of 24 evaluation indexes,and calculates the index weight according to the expert score,and calculates the score and the comprehensive score of the industrial competitiveness. From the scale of scale,production efficiency,technological innovation,ecological environmental protection,information application and structural transformation,the report shows the latest ranking of Henan’s regional industrial competitiveness,and the industrial competitiveness of Zhengzhou,Luoyang and Xuchang ranks the top three in the province. According to the results of the evaluation,the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the optimization and upgrading of regional industrial structure,deepen innovation drive,promote the application of intelligent production mode and deepen the reform and opening up.
<<Keywords: | Industrial CompetitivenessScale CompetitivenessEfficiency CompetitivenessInnovation CompetitivenessInformatization Competitiveness |