More farmers make innovation and start their own business in Henan Province recently，they are involving in more fields，and their starting point is getting higher and received better results. The future development prospect is good and the degree of support is satisfactory. However，there are many problems occurred in the process of Farmers' innovation and business start-ups. It is necessary to take countermeasures accordingly to promote the new level of development of Farmers' innovation and business start-ups.