Environment issues have become livelihood issues. Data Envelopment Analysis（DEA）is widely used in the field of environmental performance evaluation. Considering the same tasks and pressures on environmental governance in the East and Centre China，we selected 2010-2015 environmental related input and output data of 19 provinces and cities in the East and Centve China，and analyzed the environmental performance by DEA and Malmquist Index approach. The results showed that the Total Factor Productivity（TFP）of the environment did not increase，but decreased. The investment in environmental governance has increased，but the increase in output has not increased in the same proportion. In general，the environmental performance in Beijing is improved..