In 2017，the centre-right candidate Piñera won Chile’s presidential election，and the transfer of government from left-wing to right-wing was smooth. The new political power began to rise. The economy was characterized by a deficient aggregate demand and a weak growth，and the government resorted to an expansionary policy. The expansion of investments，promotion of growth expectations，and an economic stimulus will become a priority agenda of the new right-wing government for the next four years. A new round of census started，and the world’s largest mining strike broke out. China and Chile signed a bilateral deal on upgrading the FTA. Bachelet expected that Chile will build a bridge between China and Latin America with the Belt and Road framework.