In 2017，Cuba started the electoral process of the 9th Legislature National Assembly of People’s Power. Despite the consequence of hurricanes，droughts，the United States’ blockade policy，the deteriorating situation in Venezuela and other internal and external factors，the Cuban economy was improving slowly with the distinguished performance of the tourism sector. The Cuban government continued pushing forward the reform of state-owned enterprises，the standardization of non-state economy and the attraction of foreign investments. The government also paid attention to health and education，as well as the improvement of communication services and passenger transportation services. However，the shortage of commodity and low income level still affected social stability，and the problem of population aging remained prominent. The relation with the United States tended to be tense，that with the EU advanced steadily，and the ties with traditional friend countries were well maintained.