Traditional Chinese medicine（including traditional medicine）has played an important role in the survival，health and reproduction of the nation，and is still one of the main health resources for the broad masses of our country to prevent and cure diseases and ensure health. The State Council promulgated 《several opinions on promoting the Development of Health Service Industry》in October 2013，which clearly put forward the strategic decision of TCM service. The overall development of TCM medical and health care service has become a major task of fourth items. Highlight the important role of Chinese medicine in recommending the development of health services. The health and family planning committee of each province and autonomous region has issued the planning outline one after another，defining the goals，tasks and measures for the development of traditional medicine in the 13th Five-Year Plan period. This chapter summarizes the theoretical research on TCM health service，TCM health status，TCM physique and TCM sub-health. Generally speaking，TCM health services mainly have “four excesses and four lacks”：more national policy planning，more naming demonstration organizations，more academic exchange and discussion，more demand to guide the people，less measures to land，less mature successful cases，less innovative talents，less product and service.