灾后住房重建是受灾地区群众最关切的难点问题,政府层面存在“全倒户”核定专业性不强,倒损状况难界定;资金援助程序冗杂,到位较慢;完成验收偏重速度,忽视质量等问题;家户层面存在居民冒充“全倒户”、封建迷信、选址耽搁等问题。基于治理理念,应当改变灾后住房重建中政府单一科层制管理模式,建构政府、市场、社会组织、居民个人多元主体参与住房重建协作模式,即政企社人协作模式。
<<Post-disaster housing reconstruction is a difficult problem for the people's greatest concern in the disaster-affected area.There are some problems in the government and the affected households.To the government,firstly,it is not professional about how to evaluate “the whole houses fell down”,so the status of loss can't be defined clearly;secondly,because the financial aid program is complex and low-efficient,the money arrive too slowly;thirdly,the government put more importance on finishing the test without caring the quality and so on.To the household,there exist some problems like pretending as the full back door location and superstition.Otherwise,multiple factors lead to delaying location.Base on the concept of governance,we should take the all-around-collaboration-mode to replace the single hierarchical management system after the disaster-household rebuilt,which is include the government,market,social organization,and residents.
<<Keywords: | Government AdministrationPost-disaster Housing ReconstructionAll-Around-Collaboration-ModeHousehold Reconstruction |