本文在综述品位分层理论的基础上,对上海市中心城区广场舞参与者的音乐品位分层进行了研究,主要得出两项研究结果。(1)根据“是否喜爱高雅艺术”,可将广场舞参与者划分为“高层欣赏者”和“低层欣赏者”。进一步地可将“高层欣赏者”分为“挑食的高层欣赏者”和“杂食的高层欣赏者”。(2)与全国范围内的同龄群体相比,广场舞参与者的出生年有集中于1950年至1959年的趋势,并且其受教育程度比参照组更高,但社会经济地位分布则与全国的同龄群体相似。对成为“高层欣赏者”影响最显著的变量是受教育年限,对“高层欣赏者”间的分化影响最显著的变量是社会经济地位。
<<Based on cultural classification theories,this paper studies the taste classification of square dancing participants in central Shanghai.Some main research findings include:(1)According to the variable “like highbrow art or not”,the square dancing participants can be divided into “higher audience” and “lower audience”.Moreover,“higher audience” can be divided into “snobs” and “omnivores”.(2)Compared with population in similar situation in the whole China(the same age group),the birth year of square dancing participants tended to concentrate on 1950-1959,and they tend to have higher education level,but their social economical status is similar to the same age group(square dance participants born after 1950 have homogeneous variance with the same age group,and the difference of their means is not significant).Education level affects the classification of “higher audience” and “lower audience” most significantly,and social economical status affects the division of higher audience most significantly.
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