最高人民法院司法大数据研究基地依托全国法院裁判文书大数据,按照“图谱构建→情节解析→权重排序→类案识别→模型训练→量刑预测→偏离预警”的基本步骤,构建了服务裁判尺度统一的“同案不同判预警平台”。该平台整合了相似案例推荐、法律知识推送、量刑智能辅助、文书智能纠错、量刑偏离预警五大功能模块,不仅为员额法官办案提供智能化辅助,同时也给案件质量管理提供了精准化参考。预警平台的开发与应用在充分保障法官依法独立办案的前提下,通过静默化的案件质量管理促进裁判尺度统一,从而为审判体系和审判能力现代化建设提供了坚实的保障。
<<The “Different Sentencing for Identical Cases Alert Platform” was established by the Judicial Big Data Research Base of the Supreme People's Court by relying on the big data of court judgments in the whole country and in accordance with the basic steps of “linkage map construction → circumstance deconstruction → weight sequencing → identification of similar cases → model training → sentencing prediction → deviation alert” for the purpose unifying sentencing criteria. The platform integrates the following five functional modules:recommendation of similar cases,pushing of legal knowledge,intelligent assistance in sentencing,intelligent correction of errors in written documents,and warming about deviation in sentencing. It provides judges with not only intelligent assistance in their trial of cases,but also precise references for the management of case-handling quality. The development and application of the alert platform has promoted the unification of sentencing criteria through silenced management of case-handling quality while at the same time safeguarding the independent trial of cases by judges in accordance with law,thereby providing a solid safeguard for the modernization of the trial system and trial capacity of Chinese courts.
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