Bureaucracy is an important governance tool in modern societies. From an economic perspective，Mises strategically distinguishes the dynamics of bureaucracy and a market system through the use of profit management and bureaucratic management as analytical tools. The core of the former is profit motivation and accounting，whereas the core of the latter is planning and control. The bureaucracy itself is neutral，but its expansion extends the scope of the plan，under which the logic of distribution and control will replace the logic of both profit management and accounting，which may increase the scale of production. Under such conditions，instead of pursuing overall improvements in corporate productivity，the business sectors will strive to maximize their own shares of the distribution，resulting in many adverse consequences，such as bureaucratic redundancies and inefficiencies. Mises here adheres to the principle of a dynamic economic outlook and justice so as to reflect on whether government intervention is appropriate. He argues that the destruction of profit motives by government intervention is the root cause of bureaucratic expansion. In addition，without democratic and constitutional constraints，expansion of the bureaucracy will become inevitable and may even become a tool to infringe upon the citizens’ freedom and sovereignty，resulting in a series of social，political，and psychological consequences. Mises therefore believes that bureaucratic management does not apply to the fields of economic production and distribution.