新中国定都北京后,如何重塑首都的社会主义空间成为新生政权必须面对的重要问题。透过新中国成立初的文学作品,其“新北京”文学叙事背后体现的是政府对城市空间与景观的改造、大批市政建设与民生工程以及社会关系与身份感觉的变化。文学作品中“新北京”与旧京叙事的断裂及赋予旧京景观以新的时代意义正是重塑北京形象的重要手段,一方面突出了人民“主体性”,另一方面其意识形态色彩也相当浓厚,是当时整体社会氛围中的时代“共谋”。
<<Since Beijing became the capital of China in the 1950s,the new government had paid much attention to make plans for city space.The literary narration of New Beijing showed reconstruction of the city and landscapes,and also much public works and social relationship.We find that the New Beijing images in literary narration differed with old Beijing images,and this just the efficient way to show new city images.The New Beijing images emphasized the importance of the masses and on the other hand,it was affected by the ideology of socialism.
<<Keywords: | City ImageNew BeijingLiterary Narration |