楚绘画是先秦绘画的重要组成部分,也是中国古代绘画发展的早期形态。其独树一帜的绘画风格萌生于楚国的原始巫文化体系。在楚人的巫学体系中,以魂魄意识为基础的生命观形成了楚人以招魂、引魂等题材为主的巫术活动。巫文化孕育了楚人充满想象力的原始思维,楚绘画也表现出形式抽象、线条飞扬和赤黑对比的浪漫主义风格。在战国末期神巫意识逐渐理性化以后,楚人的巫性思维虽逐渐演变为艺术思维,充满浪漫主义精神的楚绘画风格仍一直得以延续与发展,对中国传统绘画产生了重要影响。
<<Chu paintings are an important part of Pre-Qin paintings,as well as the early stage of Chinese ancient paintings.The unique painting style is originated from the original system of witchery culture in Chu.According to the system,the life value based on soul consciousness makes Chu people carry out witchery activities such as calling back the spirit of the dead and attracting the spirit of the dead.Witchery culture cultivates Chu people's primitive thinking which is full of imagination.Therefore,Chu paintings show romantic style featuring abstract form,flying lines and comparison between red and black.After the rationalization of witchery consciousness at the end of Warring States,Chu people's witchery thinking gradually became artistic thinking.The romantic spirit of Chu paintings keeps developing,which makes an important impact on Chinese traditional paintings.
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