婚姻作为一种亲密的社会主流生活模式,对于家庭、社会稳定具有重要作用,但随着现代化进程的推进,婚姻的社会功能外化、婚姻形式多样化以及现代人对婚姻高质量的追求,使得婚姻的稳定性降低,离婚率稳步上升。通过对全国及陕西省的相关数据进行分析,我们对陕西当前婚姻形势中结婚数量减少、离婚数量增多、初婚年龄推迟、“伴侣”婚姻等突出特点进行总结并对未来发展趋势进行研判。
<<As an intimate social mainstream,marriage plays an important role in stability of family and society. However,with the development of modernization,the externalized social function of marriage,the emerged diversity of forms of marriage and the modern pursuit of high quality of marriage make the stability of marriage lower and the divorce rate increasing steadily. Through the analysis of relevant data in the whole country and Shaanxi Province,we summarize the salient features such as the reduction of the number of marriages,the increase of the number of divorces,the delaying of the first marriage age and the marriage of “partners” in the developing current situation of marriage in Shaanxi Province,and judge the future development trend.
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