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    中国殡葬事业发展报告(2016~2017)

    摘要

    2015~2016年,我国殡葬事业在深化改革中有序发展,主要表现在:殡葬事业发展规划有了制度性安排;节地生态安葬政策深入人心;殡葬管理服务专项整治取得实效;惠民殡葬政策全面落地;殡葬标准化工作持续深入;殡葬业投资规模有所提升。但是,仍存在殡葬业大数据研发与应用滞后、超期遗体存放长期积压处置难、火化设备更新改造政府采购没有推荐目录、基本公共服务均等化推进不平衡不充分等实际问题,需要在今后深化殡葬改革中予以重点关注。

    “十三五”时期是全面建成小康社会决胜阶段,2017年是实施“十三五”规划的关键之年,各级民政部门要牢固树立并切实贯彻五大发展理念,准确把握殡葬事业发展的战略机遇,破解殡葬事业发展难题,重点是:进一步落实“十三五”殡葬事业发展规划;夯实殡葬设施建设基础,推动殡葬公共服务供给侧改革,推进基本公共服务均等化;大力推行节地生态安葬,促进人与自然和谐相处;贯彻落实国家“互联网+”发展战略,加快推进殡葬业互联网建设步伐,打通传统殡葬业“信息孤岛”和“数据烟囱”;抓住殡葬专用设备等薄弱环节,加快殡葬专用设备更新改造步伐;传承和弘扬我国殡葬传统优秀文化,践行“民政为民、民政爱民”理念,进一步深化殡葬改革,以优异成绩迎接党的十九大胜利召开。

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    Abstract

    From 2015 to 2016,China's funeral and orderly development in deepening the reform,mainly in:Funeral development planning with institutional arrangements;ecological and land burial policy support;the funeral management service special rectification effectiveness;funeral Huimin policy fully landed;fire burial area and burial area of the “base” reform more clear;the standardization work continued in depth;the scale of investment in the funeral industry has improved.However,there are still the development and application of the funeral industry big data lag,nameless(main)remains a long backlog disposal difficult,cremation equipment renovation without government procurement recommended equal access to basic public services directory,promote the difficult problems in the future,to promote the funeral changed to be the focus of solving leather.

    “13th Five-Year” is a period of building a well-off society in the decisive stage,2017 is the implementation of the “13th Five-Year” key year planning,civil affairs departments at all levels should firmly establish and implement the five new development concept,accurately grasp the strategic opportunity of funeral development,problems,development is the key to crack the funeral:to further implement the “13th Five-Year”funeral career development planning;strengthening infrastructure construction to promote the funeral funeral,public service supply side reforms,promote the equalization of basic public services;vigorously promote the ecological burial section,promote the harmony between man and nature;the implementation of the national “Internet+” development strategy,accelerate the pace of the construction of the funeral industry through Internet,the traditional funeral industry“Alone island of information ” and “Data chimney ”;hold the key of funeral special equipment and special equipment to speed up the weak links of funeral The pace of reform and transformation,and further deepen the reform of funeral and interment,with excellent results to meet the party's nineteen victory.

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    作者简介
    李伯森:李伯森,民政部一零一研究所所长。
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