社区儿童参与是指儿童参与社区公共事务,有公平的机会表达自己的诉求和参与决策。转型时期,社区儿童参与是实现多元合作治理很重要的内容,也是实现社区共同体的路径和方法。本文基于两个不同类型社区的观察和干预,发现通过社区再组织,基于趣缘和业缘的参与,尝试儿童全过程参与社区空间更新,探索可持续参与方法,不仅促进了社区儿童参与,改变了社区环境,还促进了成人参与,增加社区社会资本。最后,本文从组织化、治理术、互联网、资源整合和“共同体”的价值观等层面提出建议。
<<Children’s participation in communities refers to the practice of children participating in community public affairs,expressing their request through fair opportunities,and being involved in the process of making decisions. In the current transitional period,children’s participation in community affairs is a very important element for the multiple cooperative community governance,and is a practical route and method for the community construction. Through the experimental intervention of two communities of different type,the author managed to re-organize the communities,to make full play the relationship between hobbies and career,to encourage children participating in the entire process of updating community space,and to explore sustainable methods of participation. The author discovers that children’s participation has benefited the communities in various aspects such as changing the community environment,improving adults’ participation and enhancing social capital. The author also raises some suggestions in various angles such as systemization,governmentality,Internet,resource integration,and the value of community.
<<