This report，by analyzing the results of 24643 questionnaires，comprehensively and thoroughly evaluates and studies the basic public service capability in 38 major Chinese cities，and issues the ranking lists and results of satisfactoriness of these cities in 2017 from nine aspects，which are Public Transportation，Public Security，Housing Guarantee，Basic Education，Social Security and Employment，Basic Healthcare and Public Health，Urban Environment，Culture and Sports，and Government Services. A series of indices is applied to further study the degree of the public's level of satisfaction with basic public services in 38 major cities，including the index of GDP leveraging public satisfactoriness index for basic public services，the rising index of the degree of public satisfaction with basic public services，and the development index of public satisfactoriness index for basic public services elements. According to the statistical result，the report concludes that the overall satisfactoriness index for basic public services in Chinese cities increases continuously，from 61.49 in 2016 to 63.37 in 2017. The data analysis of the survey shows that the satisfactoriness index for public services is an objective reflection of the actual condition of public services，thanks to the representativeness of the subjective index system. Thus，the degree of satisfaction can accurately reveal the objective quality of public services，not merely the public's subjective evaluation of them. The report makes the following suggestions. In the new period of development，governments at all levels should take the people's hope for a better life as a goal，enhancing the capability and quality of basic public services supply，make efforts to achieve the equalization of basic public service to solve the principal social contradictions，respond the public requirements by concerning the change of public attention to basic public service elements，deepen the medical-sanitary system reform to realize universal access to health care，and build a housing system with multiple subjects，multiple channels，and multiple modes to achieve the objective of everyone has the housing right.