This report introduces the development background，the five directions and cooperation framework of the Belt and Road firstly. Then it mainly analyzes the development status，problems and solutions to the problems in the area of equipment manufacturing industry among the counties along the Belt and Road. From the analysis，we can see that the import and export volume of equipment industry in these countries has a large proportion in the total trade volume of the global equipment manufacturing industry. Among them，Southeast Asia is the most active area in trade，and the motor and electrical equipment are the main trade products. China is a major trade partner in these countries along the Belt and Road. The central enterprises are the main force of foreign investment，and the private investment is also growing. However，China's equipment manufacturing industry in the “going out” is also faced with lagging behind the trading mechanism，the RMB cross-border settlement difficulties，corporate talent and brand impact and other issues. From the national level，the government should improve the trade cooperation mechanism，and improve the overseas financial system；from the enterprise level，the enterprise should expand the brand influence，and cultivate international talent.