杜仲为常用中药,始载于《神农本草经》,此后的本草著作对杜仲也多有描述。传统医学理念认为其具有补益肝肾、强筋健骨、安胎等功效。杜仲叶为《中国药典》2005年版开始收载,与杜仲功效相似。以杜仲、杜仲叶单用和以杜仲皮为主药的复方制剂在临床方面,主要用于治疗骨质疏松症、高血压、腰椎间盘突出症、腰痛、脊柱病、关节炎、强直性脊柱炎、心脑血管疾病等病症。近年来,杜仲α-亚麻酸软胶囊、杜仲雄花茶等产品在医疗保健方面的作用越来越突出,在治疗高血脂、高血压、促进睡眠、补肾、改善心脑血管功能等方面取得了良好的临床应用效果。杜仲橡胶作为新型医用材料临床应用优点突出,用于骨科外固定夹板,可直接进行X射线透视观察骨科手术复位情况;杜仲橡胶还可用于制作牙胶签、假肢套、护膝、腰托等运动安全康复护具。
<<Eucommia ulmoides (EU) is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine,which was first carried out in the book of Shen Nong's Herbal Classic .Since then,the herbal books have also been written for Eucommia ulmoides. The concept of Chinese medicine think it has tonifying the liver and kidney,strong gluten bone,tocolysis effect. Eucommia leaves have the similar efficacy and were firstly recorded in Pharmacopoeia of PRC(Edition 2005). In clinic,compound preparation mostly used Eucommia barks mainly used for the treatment of osteoporosis,hypertension,lumbar disc herniation,arthritis,ankylosing spondylitis,cerebrovascular diseases,etc. In recent years,Eucommia α-linolenic acid soft capsule,staminate tea and other products become more and more prominent in health care and have achieved good clinical effect in the treatment of high blood lipids,high blood pressure,improving sleep quality,liver and cardiovascular function. As a new kind of medical materials,Eucommia rubber has outstanding advantages in clinical application,for example,it can be used as department of orthopedics external fixation splint,can be aware of department of orthopedics operative recovering condition by directly X-ray observation;Eucommia rubber can also be used for the production of exercise rehabilitation equipment,such as dental glue,artificial limb set,knee cap,waistband,etc.
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