文化被视为有利于促进经济繁荣的基本条件,它将重组经济创新媒介和创新群体的生存条件。本文记录了国家和博物馆政策在维持文化创新事业中所扮演的角色。以加拿大博物馆历史发展为基础,本文重点论述了支持博物馆部门创新政策工具的发展,还着重讨论了加拿大政府在国家层面促进培养博物馆生态系统工程中所扮演的角色。最后,本文还通过对适用于不同博物馆和高雅艺术、历史、人种学、自然学科等不同学科的政策工具发展的持续观察来研究机构的演变。
<<Culture is seen as an essential component that fosters conditions that are favorable for economic prosperity as it reunites living conditions that are preferred by agents of economic innovation.This paper documents the role played by the State and museum policy in sustaining cultural innovation.Building on the historical development of museums in Canada,this paper will focus on the development of policy instruments to support of innovation in the museum sector.This paper also emphasizes the role of the State in fostering the ecosystemic conditions for museum development in Canada.Finally,this paper studies the evolution of the sector by insisting on the development of policy instruments that cut across the different museums and disciplines (fine arts,history,ethnography,and nature).
<<Keywords: | Museum ManagementNational MuseumInnovation EcosystemThe Innovation of the Museum SystemThe Innovation of the Museum Organization |