基于国内外先进城市的比较,本研究从健康设施、健康服务、健康管理以及健康环境四个方面指出“健康深圳”建设中面临的挑战,并提出在新形势下“健康深圳”建设的政策路径。采用文献查阅的方法,对“健康城市”的概念进行了梳理,并对比研究了11种健康城市指标体系,对其进行了共性与个性的研究,重点比较深圳与国内外城市在环境、文化、社会、服务方面的差异。最后,本研究提出在新形势下“健康深圳”建设的政策路径包括三个方面,即提升医疗卫生服务的公平性和公共性,推进医疗资源的有效供给;推动医疗技术的创新能力,优化精准医疗;强化健康促进的全社会参与。
<<Based on the comparison of domestic and foreign advanced city,from health facilities,health services,health management and health environment four aspects,this study points out that “face health Shenzhen” in the construction of the challenge in the new situation,and put forward the “healthy Shenzhen” construction of the policy path.Literature review was used. The concept of “healthy city” was sorted out,and the index system of 11 healthy cities was compared and studied. Compare the environmental,cultural,social and service differences between Shenzhen and domestic and overseas cities.This study put forward under the new situation of “health policy path of Shenzhen” construction includes three aspects,namely promoting fairness and public health services,promote the effective supply of medical resources;promote medical technology innovation ability,optimize the precise medical health promotion;strengthen the participation of the whole society.
<<Keywords: | Medical and Health ServicesHealth FacilitiesHealthy CitiesHealthy ShenzhenHealth Literacy of Residents |