深圳不仅是中国经济的前沿阵地,在社会改革领域也走在全国的前列。作为社会改革领域的重要内容,自从2011年提出建设“志愿者之城”以来,深圳在志愿服务建设领域取得了显著的成绩。通过对深圳志愿服务28年的发展历程的文献梳理,发现深圳志愿者服务具有起步早、社会化程度高、服务种类齐全、运行机制较为完善等特点。同时,深圳志愿服务已经逐步探索出了“制度化推进,社会化动员,社区化服务,专业化发展,信息化支撑,国际化特色”的“深圳模式”,如今正朝着专业化、法治化、国际化志愿服务3。0稳步迈进。
<<Shenzhen,the pioneer of Chinese economic and social reform,has gained significant achievement on volunteer service development since the municipal government enacted the guidelines for developing the “Volunteer Service City”. Drawing upon the extensive review of policy and archive documents of Shenzhen volunteer service practice of the past 28 years,it is found that Shenzhen volunteer service displays a series of characteristics:mass participation,full-range services coverage and institutionalized operated. Meanwhile,Shenzhen volunteer service has gradually developed the 2.0 version of volunteer service city featured by municipal governmental promotion,grassroots' mobilization,professional development,community-based operation and information technology assistance. Now the “Volunteer Service City” is upgrading it to the professional,legalized and international 3.0 version.
<<Keywords: | Shenzhen CityProfessional DevelopmentVolunteer CityMunicipal Governmental PromotionGrassroots' Mobilization |