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    中国志愿服务的法规政策体系报告

    摘要

    中国志愿服务法规政策体系的建立和完善,是志愿服务走向制度化和成熟化的重要过程,也是中国特色志愿服务走出国门、走向世界的重要基础。改革开放以来,我国志愿服务制度化建设取得了显著成效,各省份志愿服务条例正在逐渐完善,不同领域的志愿服务法规制度相继出台,政府各部门的行政力量也在积极推动志愿服务相关意见及管理办法的发布和执行。尤其是2016年,我国志愿服务制度化建设更是取得了重要进展,一是志愿服务事业发展纳入国家经济和社会发展规划;二是全国性的立法工作有序推进;三是地方性法规政策不断充实、修订和完善;四是行政部门出台的志愿服务相关文件进一步规范了志愿服务运作机制。今后一个时期,在志愿服务制度化建设过程中,还需要将党的执政理念融入志愿服务制度化建设中,进一步完善全国性志愿服务法规政策体系并以全国性立法为基础建立具有地方特质的志愿服务法规政策体系,为进一步推动中国特色志愿服务制度化、常态化发展提供法制依据和政策保障。

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    Abstract

    The establishment of China's voluntary service laws and regulations is an important process of institutionalization and maturity of volunteer service.Since the reform and opening up,China's volunteer service institutionalization has achieved remarkable results,Provinces and municipal volunteer service regulations are gradually improving,different areas of volunteer service regulations have been introduced,the administrative power of the various departments of the government is also actively promoting the issuance and implementation of the relevant views and management of voluntary services.Especially in 2016,China's volunteer service institutionalization is made progress in the update.First,the development of volunteer service into the national economic and social development plan;Second,the national legislative work in an orderly manner;Third,local laws and regulations continue to enrich,revised and improved;Fourth,the introduction of administrative power to promote the introduction of voluntary services to further enrich the standardization of volunteer service operation mechanism.The next period,in the volunteer service institutionalization process,but also the need to integrate the party's ruling philosophy into the volunteer service institutional construction of the cause,and further improve the national volunteer service laws and regulations system construction,and based on the national legislation to establish a local characteristics of the voluntary service policy system,but also to strengthen the volunteer service research,the establishment of volunteer service system construction think tank,and promote the institutionalization of volunteer service in China to establish a strategy of “going in” and “going out”.

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    作者简介
    江汛清:江汛清,中国青年政治学院副教授,主要从事志愿服务、非营利组织、医疗社会工作研究
    李向显:李向显,本科学历,北京电视台主持人,主要从事志愿服务文化传播研究
    胡礼鹏:胡礼鹏,研究生学历,供职于中国青年政治学院,主要从事青少年社会工作、志愿服务、社会学理论等研究。
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