我国的孵化器最早出现于20世纪80年代后期,经过多年的发展,目前已形成了一定规模,类型逐步健全,服务功能不断完善。孵化器可以划分为投资促进型、培训辅导型、媒体延伸型、专业服务型和创客孵化型等五种类型,其服务功能划分为场地服务、金融服务、中介服务、技术服务和宣传推广服务等五种类型。作为扶持创业的重要载体和平台,孵化器在扶持创业企业成长、促进高新技术产业发展、推动国家和区域创新体系建设、促进产业结构转型和繁荣经济方面,发挥着关键作用。
<<The incubators emerged in the late 1980s in China,which formed a certain scale with type and service functions being improved. The types of incubators can be classified into investment promotion,training guidance,media extension,professional service and maker incubation. Furthermore,the incubators can be divided into site service,financial service,intermediary service,technical service and promotion service in terms of service functions. The incubators,as the important carrier and platform for entrepreneurship,are the key to supporting the growth of start-ups,promoting the development of hi-tech industries,driving the construction of the national and regional innovation system and accelerating the industrial structure transformation and economic prosperity.
<<Keywords: | IncubatorService FunctionStart-ups |