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修订应对方式量表并检验其在边疆民族成人中的信度和效度。在总结应对研究的基础上，采用文献回顾、专家评定等方法修订民族成人应对方式量表（Cope-StyleScaleforEthnicAdult，CSS-EA），特别增加了中庸应对的内容和题项。对288名被试进行探索性因素分析，对1758名被试进行验证性因素分析，检验CSS-EA的信度和效度。探索性因素分析提取中庸应对、问题解决、求助、发泄、回避、幻想、忍耐7个因子，验证性因素分析显示理论模型与数据拟合较好，信度、效度符合心理测量学要求。CSS-EA包括36个题项、7个维度，量表的题项与结构和中国历史文化传统相契合，可供民族成人应对研究和实践应用。
<<This paper aims to revise the Cope-Style Scales for Ethnic Adult（CSS-EA），and tests validity and reliability of CSS-EA for ethnic adults in borderland.Literature review and expert inquiries were adopted to revise the scale of CSS-EA，then the items of Zhong-yong coping were added，especially..288 subjects were recruited for exploratory factor analysis（EFA），and 7-components was extracted，including Zhong-yong coping，problem solving oriented，seeking help，catharsis，avoidance-oriented，illusion and patience.To test reliability and validity of CSS-EA，1758 subjects were recruited for confirmatory factor analysis（CFA）.The CFA revealed that measurement model fit the data well，indicating thatthe CSS-EA had good criterion validity and reliability.In conclusion，the CSS-EA fitted the ethnic adult well and were qualified enough for relevant research and applications.
<<| Keywords： | ValidityReliabilityCoping-StylesZhong-Yong CopingThe Coping-Style Scale for Ethnic Adult（CSS-EA） |
