以1285名大学生为研究对象,通过问卷调查的方法,探讨安全意识与健康危险行为的关系以及感觉寻求的调节效应。结果发现,(1)健康危险行为的发生率为47。5%,男生的发生率显著高于女生;(2)安全意识对健康危险行为具有显著的直接预测作用;(3)调节效应分析显示,感觉寻求在女生的安全意识与健康危险行为关系中不存在调节效应,在男生的安全意识与健康危险行为关系中具有调节效应,较高的感觉寻求倾向会降低安全意识对健康危险行为的预测效应。最后,在此基础上探讨了大学生安全意识教育相关问题。
<<To explore the relationship between safety awareness and health risk behavior in college students,and the moderating effect of sensation seeking.The College Students' Safety Awareness Questionnaire,Health Risk Behavior Questionnaire and Sensation Seeking Scale were adopted to examine 1285 college students.The results showed that(1)the prevalence of health risk behavior was 47.5%,and the prevalence of health risk behavior for male was higher than female,(2)the level of safety awareness negatively predicted the score of health risk behavior,(3)sensation seeking played a moderate role in the relationship between safety awareness and health risk behavior.Specifically,high level of sensation seeking abolished the correlation between safety awareness and health risk behavior for male students.Finally,the author discussed the value of results in safety consciousness education.
<<Keywords: | Safety AwarenessHealth Risk BehaviorSensation SeekingModerating EffectSafety Consciousness Education |