In Ming and Qing Dynasties，the educaion was highly developed in Jiangu，far exceeding any other provinces，not only on the quanity，but also on the quality.the advanced education helped to bring about the prosperous of novels in jiangsu，bringing up host of marvelous witers. And we can say that nearly all masterpieces in the history of Chinese novel were related to Jiangsu. As a reflection of social life，we can perspective the condition of education of Ming and Qing dynasties in Jiansu from nowels.In Ming and Qing dynasties，all kinds of education serviced to imperial examination，which was the final goal of education.The diferent kind of education，such as school，old-style private education.Academy，should be mutual complementation.But influenced by imperial examination，the three naturally from mutual complementation trended to the same goal，formed the education scale that all studies were serviced to imperial examination. This change had been criticed in the novels of Ming and Qing dynasties