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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    “文明”,如何植入“社会”——“人文精神—公共政策—社会文明”的战略...

    摘要

    社会关系文明在社会文明发展中具有战略意义。根据历时8年的调查,由经济上的两极分化向伦理上的两极分化演变是当前我国社会文明的前沿课题之一。在三次调查中,政府官员、演艺娱乐界、企业家-商人三大群体依次是伦理道德上最不被满意的群体,医生排列第四;而农民、工人、教师三大草根群体依次是伦理道德上满意度最高的群体,知识精英排列第四。这表明,社会关系文明是当前中国社会文明发展的前沿课题,而社会信任,准确地说,诸社会群体之间的伦理信任是焦点,也是社会文明提升的突破口。为此,建议实行“人文精神—公共政策—社会文明”一体化的战略,以人文精神作为社会文明建设的根基,透过公共政策,将“文明”植入“社会”。具体地说,包括一个理念、三大工程。提出“学会在一起”的理念和口号,增强和提升社会凝聚力和社会理解力。实施诸群体之间的“社会理解工程”,推进伦理信任;实施“生态决策工程”,建立“文化—经济—社会—政治”四位一体的生态性的决策咨询系统,防止决策咨询系统中专家的片面性演绎为决策和政策的片面性,建立公共政策的人文评估机制;实施“底线防控工程”,在对弱势群体开展物质援助的同时,进行精神援助,防止“贫民—贱民—暴民”的癌变,守住社会文明的底线。 <<
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    Abstract

    The social civilization is the structure of strategic significance in the development of a civilized society.According to the survey lasted eight years in the country and Jiangsu,polarization and corrupt officials are the two major social issues of common concern of various social groups,the serious consequence of the wealth and power loss of ethical rationality,derivative ethics on the frontiers of polarization.China's current social civilization,is the economic ethics on the polarization of polarization Evolution.Government officials in the three surveys,performing arts and entertainment,cultural circles,businessmen entrepreneurs-the three major political,economic,the elite groups are three groups of ethics and morality,most are not satisfied,the doctor arranged fourth;and the farmers,workers,teachers and three grassroots groups are groups of ethical moral highest satisfaction the intellectual elite ranks the fourth.This information is a serious signal,the current China society has begun to appear on the ethics of the spirit of the two group,it is not a group of distrust of another group,but a group set distrust of another group,so it must be issued on the two poles of economic the social development division For the evolution of ethics on the polarization of the warning.It shows that the social civilization is a frontier topic for the current development of China social civilization,and social trust,precisely,the ethics of trust between social groups is the focus,but also a breakthrough to enhance social civilization.Therefore,the proposed implementation strategy of humanistic spirit-public policy “the integration of social civilization,by the humanistic spirit as the foundation of social civilization,through public policy,the humanistic spirit,which will be“civilized”into“social”.Specifically,including one concept,three works.Put forward“learn together” concept and slogan,to enhance and improve the social setting Social cohesion and understanding between the various groups.The implementation of the “social understanding of engineering ethics,to promote trust;the implementation of the“ecological decision-making project”,establish“culture-economy-Society-Politics”one of the four ecological decision-making consultation system,prevent the decision-making consultation system in an one-sided interpretation of one sidedness and decision making the humanities policy,establish evaluation mechanism of public policy;implementation of the“bottom line control project”of vulnerable groups in the material assistance and spiritual assistance,to prevent the“cancer-poor Dalit-mob”,hold the bottom line of social civilization.

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    作者简介
    樊和平:樊和平,江苏省社会科学院党委委员、副院长,教授。
    姜健:姜健,江苏省社会科学院历史研究所研究员。
    余日昌:余日昌,江苏省社会科学院哲学与文化研究所副所长,研究员。
    朱珊:朱珊,江苏省社会科学院办公室宣传办主任,研究员。
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