无论从广度还是从深度上来说,2016年的美国网络治理都表现得不同寻常。本文分别从政府、商业和国际关系三个维度对其进行了梳理和分析。另外,本文还从多重视角研判了特朗普政府网络治理的未来动向。研究发现:特朗普政府对美国网络安全的认知非常消极,迫切希望提高美国的网络防御力和攻击力,巩固美国在网络安全中的主导地位;重在落实联邦政府网络基础设施的更新;注重本国网络人才的招募;在全球互联网共治上彰显“美国优先”;差异化对待中俄的“网络攻击”。
<<American internet governance showed different scopes and depth in 2016. This paper summarized the internet governance in the US from the perspectives of the government,business and international relations. Besides,this paper assessed the future trends of Trump administration in the field of internet governance. Findings showed that Trump administration had a very negative view of American cyber security. In order to consolidate American dominance in cyberspace,Trump desperately wanted to advance the American power of cyber defense and offense. Other moves can be observed including the implementation of modernizing antiquated IT infrastructure across the Federal Government,recruiting more domestic network talents,highlighting “America first” in the global internet governance and dealing with the so-called cyber-attacks from China and Russia differently.
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