在新型城镇化的发展形势下,城市的发展重点由增量扩张逐步向存量提升转变。与此同时,智慧城市建设与发展也更加强调人性化;与居民生活更加密切的中微观尺度的街道、社区空间,开始成为城市智慧化发展和精细化管理的重点。智慧社区也成为智慧城市规划和建设的重要内容。从全国总体情况来看,智慧社区的发展还处于初级阶段,各地、各类的社区特点各异,需要利用多种信息技术手段,切实结合各地的实际需要,综合推动智慧社区发展,促进多元参与和社区优化治理。本文以若干智慧社区的理论研究和实践项目为例,从多个角度论述了智慧社区发展的特点,并总结出未来智慧社区发展的方向。
<<In the new era of new urbanization,the focus of urban development changes from incremental expansion to the inventory enhancement.At the same time,the smart city development focuses more and more on human nature in micro level space,such as street and community scale.In this circumstance,smart community become an important content of smart city planning and construction,and plays a key role in urban refinement.From the overall situation of the country,the development of the smart community is still in the initial stage,and the characteristics of various types of communities vary from each other,while various technical strategies are supposed to be combined with different needs to promote the development of smart community to enhance community participation and governance.This paper discusses the characteristics of the smart community from several angles,and it also summarizes the future direction of smart community from the experiences of several research and practice cases of several different smart community projects.
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