随着创新社会治理的提出,社会工作被引入露宿者社会救助。对北京露宿者开展的社会救助中,和风社工采用外展社会工作的方法,在与露宿者构建平等信任的人际关系的基础上,以露宿者的需求为中心开展专业化的个案管理,传播露宿者的正能量,开展外来务工滞留人员的就业帮扶,并将社会性别视角纳入女性露宿者的救助之中。社会工作的介入,对于构建创新型社会救助体系必定具有极为重要的意义。
<<With the innovation of social governance,the view and methods of social work are adopted by the social relief. In the homeless relief,by using the outreach social work,the social worker constructs good interpersonal relationship with the homeless and designs specialized case management to help each person. At the same time,the social worker lets the public know the advantages of the homeless and helps the migrant workers in trouble to find a job and helps the female homeless with the perspective of gender. Therefore,it is vital for the social relief to adopt the idea and methods of the social work in constructing a new kind of social relief.
<<Keywords: | Social WorkSocial ReliefThe Homeless |