As an important branch of pharmaceutical industry，Chinese medical device industry has developed rapidly. With domestic market scale exceeding 300 billion RMB，China has become an important medical equipment producer，exporter and consumer all over the world. The industrial cluster districts including the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region，the Yangtze River Delta and the Zhujiang River Delta have taken shape；enterprise mergers，acquisitions and cooperation have been extremely active；international communication has been further strengthened. A range of problems，however，remain in further industrial development，such as low industrial concentration，weak competition ability，weak R&D capability，outdated administrative mindset，and low transformation rate of technological results. It is suggested to enhance top-level design for industrial development；promote enterprise development in multiple dimensions；and to improve the medical device approval system.