Since Zhou-dynasty ethics has been reduced，the traditional Chinese has always taken “supplementing” social control characteristics. The juvenile penalty relief principle is the Duke of Zhou ritual contains the enlightenment to the main auxiliary performance penalty. In fact，the traditional agricultural era，although adolescents may cut in the national penalty，but the implementation of the heavy autonomous social base is both education and punishment function of “etiquette”：both education than before，or after the punishment. At present，China in rural society and the background of the transformation of the city gradually fading process，on the one hand，the hollow and even violence，premature abandonment of old traditional ethics has not established new lead to value anomie，on the other hand，young people early mature body desire without discipline and tend to flood even violence. If the lack of grass-roots education regardless of the truth，and continue to let young people from punishment，is tantamount to appeasement brings disaster. Therefore，to resolve the juvenile transgression lies，on the one hand，a short period of time，should be troubled with heavy penalties “and” reduction punishment with punishment"，rather than in basic education lacking background for juvenile offenders from punishment. On the other hand，the long run，the uneven flow from the human nature and the ideal of education reconstruction should be taught，and punishment and the difference to run parallel，teach first and then fine，strengthen family influence and school personality education measures such as reconstruction of education system，not superstition and universal education supplemented by punishment.