This paper examines female students’ political，social and community participation situation in colleges，aiming to know what and how female students in university realizing their public life，particularly on how they concerning political issues，what kind of social relationship and social support they have，what community and society their favorite，and generally how about their value orientation on civic awareness. For this purpose，the author collected data by sampling survey from 22 universities and colleges in Sichuan province in 2015. Through the data analysis we found that the female students those who came from rural area，who’s father is lower educated，and who came from non-one-child family，have higher level of social obstacles than those who came from city，who’s father is higher educated，and who came from one-child family. More encouragement to female students to let them care about politic issues and actively participate social activities，and enhance the level of community’s activities in campus，are considering as a positive role to improve their civic awareness and personal quality.