经济新常态时期,农村民生问题仍然突出。现在对农村民生问题的艰难描述准确,但机制认识不到位,缺乏问题和社会结构的关联定位和社会治理的综合视角,往往着眼于项目制管理应对,导致农村民生问题的解决缺乏效率、持续性、可重复性、可装备性。因此,需要梳理农村民生问题的成因和制约条件,而建立长效机制则需要恢复和再造家庭共同生活和村社共同体的社会支持体系。这需要农村产业业态设计、乡村公共服务优先发展以及资源配置与村庄复兴相配套。在政策支持的背景下,盘活农村潜在资源、激发农村在地经济活力,是恢复、增强农村民生社会支持体系的必备条件。农村社会治理需要承担建立农村民生社会支持体系的基础任务。
<<The problem of rural people’s livelihood in the new normal period is still outstanding. Now,the difficult description of the problem of rural people’s livelihood is accurate,but the mechanism is not in place,lack of problems and social structure of the relevance of positioning and social governance of the comprehensive perspective is often focused on the project management response,resulting in the lack of efficiency and sustainability of rural livelihood issues / repeatability / accessibility. Need to sort out the causes and constraints of rural livelihood issues,the establishment of long-term mechanism needs to restore and re-create the family life and community community social support system. This requires the rural industry format design,the need for priority development of rural public services,the need for resource allocation and village rehabilitation support. Under the conditions of policy support,revitalize the potential resources of rural areas and stimulate the vitality of rural areas,is to restore and enhance the rural livelihood of the social support system of the necessary conditions. Rural social governance needs to bear the basic task of establishing social support system for rural people’s livelihood.
<<Keywords: | Social GovernanceSocial StructureSocial Support SystemRural People’s LivelihoodRural Revival |