本报告基于2013年7月至2015年12月人民法院审理环境污染犯罪案件的情况,从多维视角总结分析最高人民法院、最高人民检察院《关于办理环境污染刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》实施以来,特别是新《环境保护法》实施后的情况,展望环境刑事司法的发展趋势:污染环境刑事案件增长迅速;污染环境刑事案件在地域、地点、高发行业、行为方式等方面都相对集中;危险废弃物犯罪的惩治向纵深推进;大气污染犯罪案件办理在艰难中前行;监测数据造假亟待刑事介入;环境污染刑事司法亟须各方条件配合,继续推进。
<<Based on environmental pollution criminal cases between July 2013 to December 2015 since two and half years ago when “Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues concerning the Application of Law in the Handling of Criminal Cases of Environmental Pollution” was implemented and particularly since the new “environmental Protection law” was enforced,authors hope to summarize and analyse the trend of environmental justice in practices. In brief,the number of pollution criminal cases is growing rapidly;the geographical distribution and locations,the industry,and pollution behavior tend to be concentrated. Hazardous waste crimes are met with more sophisticated legal measures. Air pollution criminal cases are still facing lots of legal technical challenges. Fraudulent environmental monitoring data is yet to be tackled. A greater cooperation to address environmental pollution crimes are needed.
<<Keywords: | Crimes of Environmental PollutionsTrends of Environmental CrimesChallenges and Limitations of Environmental Justice |