农民工市民化不仅成为城镇化的最大挑战,也是民生建设的关键难题。当前制约农民工市民化的主要因素是在城市购房。调查表明,越来越多的农民工了解到住房公积金制度的功能和效果,他们也认识到住房公积金能够有效降低购房成本,希望能够获得住房公积金制度的保障福利。为了实现新型城镇化中“实现3亿人口的城镇化”目标,本文基于东、中、西部农民工现状的差异性,提出因地制宜、差别化的住房公积金改革政策,倡导利用住房公积金制度合理引导农民市民化,实现高效、可持续性的新型城镇化。
<<The urbanization of migrant workers is not only the biggest challenge of urbanization,but also the key problem of people’s livelihood construction. The main factor restricting the urbanization of migrant workers is purchasing houses in cities. According to the surveys,more and more migrant workers understand the functions and effects of housing accumulation fund,they also recognize that it can reduce the cost of housing effectively. Thence,they also hope to obtain the welfare from housing accumulation fund. In order to realize the goal promoting 300 million people urbanization,this paper,based on the differences in the status of the migrant workers in the east,central and western regions,puts forward reforming the housing accumulation fund according to the local conditions to guide peasant citizenization,to achieve efficient and sustainable new urbanization.
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