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    当前河南扩大有效投资的重点与对策

    摘要

    投资是从供需两侧驱动经济增长的重要动力,河南省投资和经济增速逐级持续下滑,理论上的原因是投资报酬递减造成投资动力衰减,短期看是经济周期波动造成的,长期看根本原因在于供给侧结构性矛盾突出,转型升级迟缓,创新动能不足。当前河南省稳定扩大有效投资应坚持对接国家战略,推进供给侧结构性改革,培育投资增长新动能,着力推进基础设施、产业升级、创新驱动、民生改善等四大重点领域调结构补短板促升级,着力激发民企、外企、国企、政府四大投资主体,拓宽信贷和资本市场两大融资来源渠道,着力强化项目带动、创新驱动、招商带动、改革推动,积极推广PPP模式,强化要素保障,形成投资合力,培育投资增长新动能。

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    Abstract

    Investment is an important driving force of economic growth from both supply and demand sides drive,Henan province investment and economic growth continued to decline gradually,reason theory is the investment returns caused by investment power attenuation,the short term is caused by fluctuations in the economic cycle,the long term fundamental reason lies in the structural contradiction between the supply side,the slow transformation and upgrading,innovation energy shortage at present,Henan Province,the steady expansion of effective investment docking should adhere to the national strategy,promote the supply side structural reform,foster new energy investment growth,efforts to promote infrastructure,industrial upgrading,innovation driven,improve people’s livelihood and other four key areas of structural adjustment to make up the short board upgrade,efforts to stimulate private enterprises,foreign enterprises,state-owned enterprises,government investment four two,broaden the credit and capital market financing channels,strengthen project driven,innovation driven,investment driven,promote reform,actively promote the PPP model,strengthen the protection of elements,the formation of investment efforts to foster investment growth momentum.

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    作者简介
    刘战国:刘战国,河南省人民政府发展研究中心研究员。
    刘艺娃:刘艺娃,郑州大学马克思主义学院硕士研究生。
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