The main tasks of construction of modern agricultural strong province in Henan Province，include improving the comprehensive agricultural production capacity at the core of construction of high standard green ecological farmlands，building a new agricultural management system at the core of the cultivation of modern agricultural industrial clusters，promoting the innovation of agricultural science and technology at the core of the construction of modern agricultural demonstration garden etc.. The major incentives of construction of modern agricultural strong Province in Henan Province，include conducting the direction of the construction of modern agricultural strong province under the guidance of the five development ideas，figuring out the spindle of the construction of modern agricultural strong province by way of promoting structural reform of agricultural supply side，setting a good example of the construction of modern agricultural strong province on taking the construction of modern agricultural manors as an demonstration etc.