2015年,东北地区遭遇了有史以来最严重的雾霾天气过程,污染程度惊人。虽然东北三省采取一系列措施抗击雾霾,但治理效果不甚明显。特别是作为解决雾霾污染问题的最佳途径的区域合作,由于缺乏制度约束、排污标准不统一、信息开发不成熟、资源共享机制不健全以及环境保护与经济增长之间存在矛盾等原因,效果也不尽如人意。因此,东北三省应加速构建东北地区雾霾治理联动协作机制,重点包括区域立法协作、统一环境监管、大气生态补偿、信息资源共享、地方财政横向合作和多元保障等机制,以便成功破解东北地区雾霾治理困境。
<<In 2015, is the worst ever in the northeast of haze weather process, pollution levels.Although the three northeast provinces took a series of measures to fight the fog haze, but the effect is not obvious.Especially as the best way to solve the problem of smog pollution of regional cooperation, due to a lack of institutional constraints, emission standard is not unified, the information development is not mature, the resources sharing mechanism is not sound, and the reason such as the contradiction between environmental protection and economic growth, the effect is not satisfactory.Therefore, the three northeast provinces should accelerate building haze governance mechanism of collaboration in northeast China, mainly including the regional legislative cooperation, unity, atmospheric environmental monitoring, information resource sharing, the local finance and multiple security mechanisms such as horizontal cooperation, in order to successfully crack haze governance dilemma in northeast China.
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