自从改革开放之后,我国居民收入差距不断扩大,收入差距水平已经超过国际公认的警戒线水平,即基尼系数0。4,这严重影响到我国的经济和社会发展。本文首先梳理了自从十六大以来我国陆续出台与收入分配相关的政策。然后,分析了当前我国收入分配领域存在的问题,主要包括:收入差距过大、分配秩序紊乱、制约机制缺失等。在分析存在问题的基础之上,文章最后一部分提出了扭转收入差距继续扩大的政策建议。如,深化收入分配制度改革,整顿和规范收入分配秩序等。
<<China’s income distribution has been more and more unequal since the time of reform and open up in 1970s. The Gini Index is more than the cordon level that is 0.4,which is unfavorable to China’s economic and social development. The paper firstly introduces the public policy on income distribution published form Sixteenth Congress of the Communist Party of China. And then,the paper analyzes the issues with China income distribution,such as the income inequality,the disorder with income distribution,the lack of mechanism to deal with those issues and so on. After the analysis on those issues,the last part of the paper supplies the solutions for those issues in China’s income distribution:The government should reform the income distribution institutions and put the income distribution in order.
<<Keywords: | Income DistributionIncome GapIncome RedistributionDistribution OrderReform of Distribution System |