在市场经济中,促进科技进步与创新的主要力量是企业,主要机制是市场,政府在其中只能起到拾遗补缺的作用,即市场和企业无法做到的,才能由政府去做。
在公有制经济与科技为体的前提下,建立多种所有制经济与科技企业、研究体系,以风险投资、同享国民待遇等一系列制度保障和政策,加快民营科研机构和科技型中小企业的培育和发展,这是一项基础性的制度建设。科技发展与经济发展所需要的制度实际上是共同的,其中最主要的制度是产权的明晰和利益的保护。
现代信息互联网已经成为人们沟通和联系的一个重要资源,正逐步深入到千家万户。近年来,大多数县市都加快了信息平台的建设,将其作为促进本地科技进步的一项基础性工程。
近年来,虽然许多地区在探索科技工作新模式、新机制上取得了多方面进展,但对大多数地区来说,县市科技制度创新的条件和环境不足,意识比较淡薄,机制缺陷问题仍然相当突出。
<<In a market economy, promote scientific and technological progress and innovation enterprise is the main force, is the main mechanism of the market, in which the government can only play the role of gleaning, namely the market and the enterprise cannot do, to do by the government.
In the public sector of the economy and science and technology as the premise of establishing a multi-ownerships economic and science and technology enterprises, the research system, risk investment, and enjoy national treatment and a series of system guarantee and policy, to speed up the private institutions and the development of technology-based smes, it is a basic system construction. The system of technological development and economic development is in fact common, and the main system is the clarity of property rights and the protection of interests.
The modern information Internet has become an important resource for people to communicate and contact, and it is getting into the millions of households. In recent years, most counties and cities have accelerated the construction of information platforms as a basic project to promote local scientific and technological progress.
In recent years, although many areas in the exploration work on the new pattern, the mechanisms of science and technology has made progress in many aspects, but for most areas, counties and cities of system innovation of science and technology condition and environment, consciousness is weak, mechanism defects is still quite prominent.
<<Keywords: | Regional EconomySocial DevelopmentSystem InnovationScientific and Technological Innovation |