Since June 2014，Zhongguancun Venture Street has received extensive attention at home and abroad for its efforts to build entrepreneurial services gathering area，the birthplace of science and technology enterprises，entrepreneurial culture and the spiritual home of the Holy Land and entrepreneurs. Through the questionnaire，interview and other forms of discussion，the author makes a deep analysis on the present situation and the demand of the entrepreneurs of the entrepreneurs in Zhongguancun，and makes a systematic summary of the main exploration of how to get a good innovative and entrepreneurial environment，and sort out the main problems facing the main street. She suggested that the main strategy to optimize the entrepreneurial environment for the government is to respond to the needs of the problem.