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烟草危害是当今社会最严重的公共卫生问题之一，也是人类健康所面临的重大危险因素之一，世界卫生组织已将烟草流行问题列入全球公共卫生重点控制领域。澳门居民的烟草使用率一直居高不下，特别是青少年的烟草使用率令人担忧。按照世界卫生组织《烟草控制框架公约》的有关规定，综合澳门社会发展历史和现实因素，遵循“先易后难、循序渐进”的基本理念，澳门新控烟法于2012年1月1日正式生效。推广无烟文化，建立无烟环境，将是一项艰巨、漫长及持续的工作，只有争取全社会对禁烟工作的支持和共识、提高公众对法律的认识、寻求各行业的合作，控烟工作才得以有效及持续的推行。澳门新控烟法的顺利通过和实施，无疑是澳门控烟工作的里程碑，为控烟工作带来法律基础。
<<The dangers of smoking are not only some of the most serious public health concerns in current society，but also some of the major risk factors faced by human health itself. Tobacco control has been regarded as an important public health domain by the World Health Organisation （WHO）. Tobacco usage has been high in Macao，and the trend of juvenile smoking is particularly worrying. In accordance with the WHO’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control，the Macao SAR government promulgated the new Tobacco Prevention and Control Regime effective from 1 January 2012.It is a long-term and persistent work to promote a tobacco-free society that requires full community support.
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