本文基于2011年冬杭州市下沙邻里社区的调研数据,从经济、社会和心理三个层面对新生代农民工城市融入进行了调查。调查发现,新生代农民工就业领域相对集中,受教育程度比老一代农民工较高,但收入不高;新生代农民工社区参与度不高,社区参与态度不积极;新生代农民工的社会支持以非正式系统为主,正式支持系统相对匮乏;新生代农民工生活满意度总体较好,但不安于现状,生活态度积极,对未来充满希望;新生代农民工自我身份认同模糊,留城意向强烈;自身社会处境认知总体积极,相对剥夺感依然存在。
<<Based on the survey in Hangzhou in 2011,this paper analyzes the urban integration of young migrant workers from the economic,social and psychological perspectives. The survey finds that,for young migrant workers,their employment industries are relatively concentrated;they have higher education level than old generation;but still have lower income level. They are not very active in community participation;the social support mainly comes from informal system;they have better life satisfaction,but still not satisfied with the status;they have ambiguous self identity and strong intention to stay in City;generally speaking,they have positive cognition on their own situation,but also have feeling of relative deprivation.
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