包括粤港澳台的“两岸四地”经济文化圈,以传统岭南、闽越文化为根基,西方文化影响深远,是我国国际化程度最高、经济最发达的地区,港澳已经回归,台海两岸的融合迅速加深,休闲体育及产业发育较为成熟。广东是大陆改革开放的前沿,休闲体育事业发展具有敢为人先、开拓创新的特征,为我国提供了较为成熟的启示、经验和示范;香港休闲体育西方色彩浓厚,中国功夫等传统项目较为发达,形成民间为主、官方支持的香港休闲体育管理架构,赛马会是大众参与的特色休闲运动产业;作为世界博彩业、休闲旅游重镇,澳门抓住经济转型契机,努力打造“世界休闲之都”;台湾在休闲体育研究领域走在前列,传统休闲文化根基深厚,休闲产业突出文化旅游休闲特色,对大陆依存度较高。
<<The cultural economic circle of the “Cross-Strait Four Places” including Guandong Province,Hongkong,Maucao,and Taiwan districts in China,has been based on the traditional South-China Lingnan and Fujian Zhejiang Province Min-Yue culture. Also,it’s deeply influenced by the western culture. Thus,the circle becomes the highest internationalized and economic developed area. Hongkong and Macao have been returned,the level of integration between the two straits has been accelerated. Leisure sports and its industry are more matured than other places in China. Guangdong Province is the forerunner of mainland China’s “Reform and Opening-Up” policy,she carries the characteristics of “Dare-to-be-the-first” and innovation. Thus makes this place more matured in enlightenment,experience and modeling to the other places. Hong Kong’s leisure sports attach with strong western cultural color. Traditional sports such as the Chinese Kungfu etc. develop faster. Thus Hong Kong’s leisure sports management framework mainly comes from the folks,but supported by the Government. Especially,Jockey Club is her unique leisure sports industry with wide public participation. As one of the world’s most important gaming and leisure tourism city,Macao has caught up with the opportunity of economic turnaround,is sparing no effort to becoming the “World’s Capital of Leisure”. Taiwan also goes in the front concerning the leisure sports research. Her traditional leisure culture is deeply rooted. Thus in Taiwan’s leisure industry,her feature of cultural tour leisure is very obvious. Also,Taiwan’s dependency on mainland China is relatively high.
<<Keywords: | GuangdongHong KongMacaoLeisure SportsAnd Taiwan DistrictRegional Natural CultureLeisure Industry Management |